ALTERNATIVE INVESTMENT FUND ("AIF") LIFECYCLE
1. AIF Lifecycle Overview
The entire process of setting up, managing, and exiting an AIF. The key stages include:
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Trust Deed Execution:
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The fund's Settlor executes a trust deed with a Trustee.
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The trust deed is registered with the sub-registrar.
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Document Drafting:
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Key documents include the Private Placement Memorandum (PPM) and an Application to SEBI.
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Application to SEBI:
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SEBI application (Form A) is submitted along with required documents.
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An application fee of INR 1 lakh is paid.
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SEBI Approval:
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The fund needs to comply with SEBI’s Alternative Investment Fund (AIF) regulations.
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Approval is granted after paying the necessary fees.
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Investment Management Agreement (IMA) Execution:
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This agreement is signed between the fund and the Investment Manager.
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Investor Onboarding:
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A Contribution Agreement is executed between the Sponsor and Investors.
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Fund Closure & Commitment Collection:
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AIFs must secure a minimum commitment of INR 20 Crores for their first closure.
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Multiple closures can occur.
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Drawdown & Unit Allotment:
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The fund issues a Drawdown Notice to collect contributions from investors.
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Units are allocated to investors based on contributions.
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Investment Phase:
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The AIF makes investments as per the guidelines in the PPM.
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Returns & Reinvestment:
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The fund distributes investment gains or reinvests them.
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Reporting Obligations:
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Regular reporting is required for investors, trustees, and SEBI.
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Exit Strategy & Fund Closure:
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The AIF redeems units and formally closes the fund.
2. Key Regulatory & Financial Considerations
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SEBI plays a crucial role in approving and monitoring the fund.
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The process involves multiple legal agreements, including the Investment Management Agreement and Contribution Agreement.
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The fund must meet minimum capital commitments before it can officially operate.
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Returns can be distributed or reinvested as per the PPM.
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